Teeth whitening trays: how they work, costs, and alternatives (2024)

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A good smile can help you look younger and even more energetic. And almost all of us want that. As a result, teeth whitening techniques are highly sought after these days. Whitening (or “bleaching”) trays are growing in popularity, as a way to help us keep our smiles looking their best.

Young people and adults alike can use teeth whitening trays, based on what defects or stains are on their teeth. (They’re generally not advisable for children.) A study revealed 80% of Americans want cleaner, whiter teeth, particularly those of us 18 to 49.

What are teeth whitening trays?

Teeth whitening is not a medical procedure, since it doesn’t result in healthier or stronger teeth, but it can certainly result in whiter teeth. It’s a bleaching procedure that uses custom whitening trays, placed over the teeth to give that bright and fresh look back to your mouth without the expense of other costly, generic cosmetic dentistry solutions. Its greatest advantage is that it can be done without a dentist’s supervision.

How do whitening trays work?

Proven tooth whitening items or bleaching trays depend on demonstrated advances (35% hydrogen peroxide for in-office power fading or 10% to 15% carbamide peroxide for at-home whitening) to lessen natural stains and change the intrinsic tooth color.

Over-the-counter whitening items use a mix of surfactants, abrasives, anti-calculus specialists, and low degrees of hydrogen peroxide to lessen outward stains and help keep up whiteness after expert treatment.

What’s the timeframe to wear whitening trays?

Unless you have sensitivity issues, you should be diligent in how often you wear them. Consistent use until results become visible is important. The application of the teeth whitening varies based on the amount of whitening you desire. If you’re not experiencing any sensitivity, you should wear the trays for at least 1-2 hours a day, or even sleep with them in your mouth. However, some patients may require significant wear to ensure stains are removed, while others may only require minimal treatment; it’s based on the needs of each case.

Related: 5 things to stop drinking for whiter teeth

But more importantly, users should expect to wear the teeth trays until the teeth have reached the right shade of white planned to be achieved. However, it can take a few weeks in some scenarios, or for significant stains, it can take up to a year.

Generally, dentists don’t recommend persistent use of whitening trays for a whole year. Instead, patients are often instructed to undertake different styles of treatment to achieve their desired effect. The treatment cycle may look something like a couple of months with trays on and a couple of months with them off. This allows teeth to remain mineralized.

Are whitening trays effective?

Yes, they sure are. Teeth whitening trays have become an accessible and relatively easy way to improve your dental appearance after just weeks in some cases. Always ensure you get a recommendation and confirmation from your dentist before you use any tooth whitening tool.

You can also help maintain the initial tooth whitening results by flossing and rinsing every day. Additionally, ensure you avoid acidic and tannin-rich foods and drinks that contribute to staining.

What are custom whitening trays?

Lots of whitening tray products are available over the counter and don’t require direct supervision of a dentist. But according to the study and report, the safest whitening trays are custom-fitted mouth trays made by your dentist.

These are teeth or mouth guard-like trays specifically designed to fit your mouth so you can avoid problems associated with ill-fitting trays irritating your gums, leaking tooth whitening gel, as well as not whitening as efficiently as custom trays.

Related: Braces: 5 different types and how to choose the best for you

With this tooth whitening option, the tray is filled with a peroxide-based bleaching gel or paste. It is then placed over the teeth for one to several hours a day for up to four weeks.

How much do whitening trays cost?

Generally, they cost between $150 and $600, depending on the dental healthcare services. Whitening trays can be custom fitted by your dental practitioner or purchased over the counter. It’s all based on your preference and affordability.

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What are the alternatives to whitening trays?

  • Whitening strips and gels

These are small pieces of a flexible plastic called polyethylene. The strip is coated in a whitening gel. The strip contains hydrogen peroxide (around 60%). You take each strip and mold it around your teeth, one strip for the top and one strip for the bottom. The peroxide gel seeps into your teeth to lighten them.

Strips do have some limitations. Some don’t get into the middle of spaces or the bent bottoms of teeth, so you frequently get an impact where the focal point of the tooth is white; however, at the edges where the tooth bends, it’s yellow or dark. These yellow or dark spots become more noticeable with white strips because the contrast in shading gets more noticeable.

  • Whitening toothpastes

Whitening toothpaste can brighten teeth marginally by eliminating surface stains, for example, those brought about by drinking espresso, red wine, or smoking. The surface effect notwithstanding, brightening toothpaste can’t change the normal shade of your teeth or combat stains that go further inward than a tooth’s surface

Unlike other tooth-whitening products, whitening toothpaste doesn’t contain peroxide. Whitening toothpaste typically includes dedicated abrasives. The abrasives work by polishing the teeth. Additionally, abrasives help to dissolve stains by producing cleansing chemical compounds in the mouth.

  • Whitening light devices

These frameworks consist of a brightening gel and a plate. The application is comparatively easy, with just the need to attach the light to the plate and turn it on. The LED typically remains on for 15-30 minutes, contingent upon the brand.

  • Professional whitening

The safest and most effective way to get your teeth whitened is professionally through your dentist. While sensitivity is normal, this is the best way to whiten your teeth safely and get the best results.

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Natural methods

  • Preparing baking soda and hydrogen peroxide

There are some effective DIY teeth brightening techniques. The best of these is baking soda and hydrogen peroxide, which is an easy and cost-effective choice. The soda mixture is slightly abrasive and will scour away surface stains, eliminating microorganisms. Hydrogen peroxide is an antibacterial substance, which likewise eliminates microscopic organisms. When you put the two together, they work to improve tooth color.

  • Activated charcoal

Recently, activated charcoal is becoming known for its teeth whitening properties. When used as a toothpaste however, it can be rough on tooth enamel. In that capacity, it’s more suitable to be used as a tooth mask, instead of brushing with it. To make a tooth mask, blend a tablespoon of activated charcoal powder with a small amount of water to make a glue-like consistency. Apply the glue to the teeth, let it sit for several minutes, then rinse away.

However you go about it, the most productive results for whitening teeth will start with a visit to your dental specialist. Issues concerning gum irritation and teeth sensitivity should be communicated with your dentist prior to beginning whitening treatment.

How can I find a dentist near me for whitening trays?

Opencare helps you find top quality dentists and you can book online in minutes.

If you’ve ever wished your teeth were a bit brighter, book an appointment with your dentist and discuss custom whitening trays to put that freshness back into your smile. You can find a dentist for custom whitening trays or other whitening procedures using Opencare today. Stay safe!

Teeth whitening trays: how they work, costs, and alternatives (2024)

FAQs

How much do whitening trays cost? ›

Professional Teeth Whitening Treatments
Product/TreatmentMinimum PriceAverage Price
In-Office Bleaching$500$650
Custom Dental Whitening Trays$150$375
KöR Whitening$500$850
Laser Whitening$500$750
Jan 14, 2023

How does a teeth whitening tray work? ›

With home whitening trays, the peroxide itself slowly releases oxygen molecules that seep into the outer layer of your tooth, called enamel, and break down stains over a few hours, whitening your teeth gently over a succession of days.

Are dentist whitening trays worth it? ›

The American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry endorses the use of custom-fit teeth whitening trays crafted by dentists as they really are that much safer than other options. There is no risk of tooth-whitening gel moving on out of trays that do not properly fit your mouth.

What is the most cost effective way to whiten your teeth? ›

Over-the-counter options, like whitening toothpastes, strips, and kits, tend to be the cheapest options.

How many days do you wear teeth whitening trays? ›

When it comes to daily wear, trays need to be worn anywhere from a couple of hours a day to wearing them overnight. Some patients may require significant wear to ensure that the stains are lifted. However, others may only require minimal treatment, in which the trays are to be worn for an hour or two each day.

How long does tray whitening last? ›

Take-home teeth whitening trays

Typically, teeth whitening trays are used multiple times over the span of a couple of weeks. As far as how long the results from take-home trays last, the answer varies for everyone. In general, the results will last for six to eight months.

Do I rinse my mouth after whitening trays? ›

After Whitening: Remove the tray and rinse off your teeth.

Brush any remaining gel away. Brush, floss and continue routine dental cleaning. You may initially notice white splotches on teeth following removal of tray. This is typically cause by dehydration of the teeth and should diminish within an hour.

Why does it take 2 weeks to whiten teeth? ›

It takes 14 days to whiten your teeth

As you age your teeth get less porous and the inner tooth dentine gets thicker and denser so over 60's may also need to bleach for longer. This is something that the dentist can assess at the time of whitening and warn you about prior to starting.

Can I leave teeth whitening trays in all night? ›

Boutique by Night has several different protocols, all designed for a minimum of 4 hours' wear time, but best results will manifest from keeping the trays in overnight, so you can whiten as you sleep. Wearing for 6 hours or more at night will typically yield better results.

Is it better to whiten teeth at the dentist or home? ›

Professional teeth whitening uses a more effective process

This means that the hydrogen peroxide content of your at-home kit is very low, whether you are using toothpaste, liquid filled trays, or strips. Dr. Yalamanchili is able to use a stronger process in her office, typically approved for use by dentists only.

Are you supposed to sleep with whitening trays? ›

Wear your trays as directed

Every dentist is slightly different and therefore you should follow the instructions provided with regards to wearing your trays. However, in most cases the whitening trays are worn overnight for at least 7/8 hours. During this time, you should not eat, drink or smoke.

What can I use instead of whitening trays? ›

Whitening Strips and Gels:

These are small pieces of flexible plastic known as polyethylene, coated with a whitening gel containing around 60% hydrogen peroxide.

What's the cheapest way to get your teeth whitened? ›

Use teeth whitening toothpaste. Choose a toothpaste specially designed for whitening. These pastes include small, abrasive particles that lift stains from the surface of your teeth. Some also contain bleaching agents like hydrogen peroxide, commonly used in at-home and professional whitening treatments.

Can yellow teeth become white again? ›

Yellow teeth can regain whiteness through various methods, including good oral hygiene, professional dental cleanings, and teeth-whitening treatments. Stains from coffee, tea, or tobacco can be removed with adequate oral care, while professional procedures like bleaching or laser treatments offer quicker results.

What is the least damaging way to whiten your teeth? ›

Baking Soda: As long as you are careful to brush gently, baking soda can eliminate stains from the surface of your teeth without damaging them. Whitening Strips: Whitening strips mold to the shape of your teeth to whiten them. Whitening strips are both safe and effective.

How much should I spend on teeth whitening? ›

According to a survey by the American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry, the average cost for teeth whitening or bleaching under the guidance of a dentist was $508 in 2022, up from $393 in 2019.

Why is teeth whitening so expensive? ›

The average cost of teeth whitening is influenced by factors such as the type of whitening procedure and technology used, the dentist's experience, and the geographical location of the dental practice. Some dental offices may also charge an additional fee for whitening consultations or touch-up treatments.

How much whitening gel in trays? ›

Try not to waste the gel. Fill the supplied bleaching trays with a small amount of the whitening agent. Care must be taken not to overfill the tray, as this will be forced out over your gums when inserted. You should aim to use approximately half a tube or less for each bleaching tray per night.

Can I drink with whitening trays in? ›

Avoid eating or drinking with the trays in and for at least 1 hour afterward. Avoid as best you can any highly staining foods and drinks like pasta, wine, beets etc., during your whitening treatment, including up to 48 hours after your last application.

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