Vegan Ermine Frosting Recipe (2024)

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5 from 18 votes

40 minutes minutes

by Marly

30

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An old-fashioned frosting is given a modern twist with this vegan ermine frosting, made with only six ingredients. Also referred to as boiled milk frosting, you’ll love the soft and creamy texture that’s perfect as a filling between cake layers or frosting on cupcakes, etc. This frosting isn’t as sweet as some, which is why serving vegan red velvet cake with ermine frosting is so popular.

Vegan Ermine Frosting Recipe (1)

I love this creamy frosting more than I probably should. But there’s something about it spread over a cake (or in between layers) that screams comfort food in the very best way possible! This is an old-fashioned ermine buttercream recipe, but it has a new twist thanks to being veganized.

Table of Contents show

Why This Recipe is a Winner

  • Flour is used as a thickener in this cooked flour frosting, creating the perfect creamy consistency
  • Granulated sugar is cooked with milk and flour, leaving out the powdered sugar, which can make frosting recipes so sweet
  • Vegan butter is whipped until light and fluffy creating the perfect foundation for this whipped frosting recipe

Key Ingredients

You can find the full printable recipe, including ingredient quantities, below. But first, here are some explanations of ingredients and steps to help you make this recipe perfect every time.

Here are the ingredients you’ll need for this recipe, including substitution ideas:

  • Flour — I recommend using all-purpose flour.
  • Granulated sugar
  • Plant-based milk — I recommend using soy milk because it has a protein content similar to cow dairy. You can substitute almond milk.
  • Vegan Butter — I recommend a high-quality vegan butter, like Earth Balance buttery sticks, Miyoko’s, or make your own dairy-free butter. You can make ermine frosting with shortening by substituting an equal amount of vegetable shortening.
  • Salt — Use either table or sea salt.
  • Vanilla extract

How to Make Ermine Frosting

  1. Cook the flour and sugar in a saucepan over medium heat.
  2. Stir in the vegan milk.
  3. Cook and stir until the mixture becomes thick.
  4. Cover it with plastic wrap touching the surface, and refrigerate until completely cool.
  5. Whip butter on medium-high speed until light and fluffy.
  6. Spoon in the cooled flour mixture, a spoonful at a time, while mixing to incorporate.
  7. Add the vanilla and salt.
  8. Whip on medium-high until the frosting is light and fluffy.

Here are more detailed step-by-step instructions.

Step One: Cook Flour Mixture

  1. Whisk together the sugar, flour, and salt in a saucepan over medium heat. Cook for 1 to 2 minutes to toast the flour.
    Vegan Ermine Frosting Recipe (2)
  2. Pour in the vegan milk and use a whisk or spatula to stir it in.
  3. Continue stirring as the mixture comes slowly to a low boil and thickens. Don’t turn up the heat, or you’ll risk burning it.
  4. It’s thick enough that a spoon or spatula leaves a trail.
    Vegan Ermine Frosting Recipe (3)
  5. Transfer it to a heat-proof bowl, cover it with plastic wrap touching the surface (to prevent a skin from forming), and refrigerate until completely cool.
    Vegan Ermine Frosting Recipe (4)

Step Two: Whip the Frosting

  1. Once the flour mixture is cool, add the butter to a mixing bowl and mix on medium-high speed until light and fluffy, around 2 minutes.
  2. Turn the mixer speed down to medium and spoon in the cooled flour mixture, a spoonful at a time, mixing to incorporate it until adding more.
    Vegan Ermine Frosting Recipe (5)
  3. Continue adding the flour mixture, one spoonful at a time, scraping down the sides of the bowl regularly.
    Vegan Ermine Frosting Recipe (6)
  4. Once all the flour mixture is added and mixed, add the vanilla, turn up the speed to medium-high, and whip for up to a minute, until the frosting is light and fluffy.

Serving Suggestions

You can use this frosting immediately on a cooled cake, such as this Suzy Q Cake. Otherwise, see the tips below for storing it.

Here are some favorite cakes to serve with vegan ermine frosting:

Storage Tips

Store ermine frosting in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days. When you’re ready to use it, let it sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes, then use a mixer to whip it again to make sure it’s light and fluffy. You can freeze this frosting in freezer-safe bags or containers for up to 3 months. When you’re ready to use it, thaw it overnight in the fridge, then follow the tip above to whip it again.

Vegan Ermine Frosting Recipe (10)

Frequently-Asked Questions

Why is my frosting grainy?

You should bring the flour mixture and/or butter to room temperature before combining the ingredients, otherwise, you’ll be left with grainy frosting. However, if your frosting is grainy, you can fix it by whipping it a little longer than usual.

Why is it called ermine?

An ermine is actually a mammal that has a soft, white winter coat. This frosting is named after this wild creature because of the similarity in color and softness. It is an old-fashioned frosting that was more widely used before the availability of other frosting ingredients, such as powdered sugar and cream cheese.

Is ermine frosting good for piping?

Yes, you can pipe boiled flour frosting by adding it to a piping bag using your favorite tips. Use organic gel food coloring to add creative colors to your frosting to decorate cakes for parties and more.

Vegan Frosting Favorites

This vegan ermine frosting is just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to vegan frosting recipes. Here are even more you’ll enjoy:

Avocado Frosting

7 mins total

Vegan Cream Cheese Frosting

20 mins total

Vegan Royal Icing

15 mins total

Vegan Raspberry Frosting

15 mins total

Vegan Chocolate Frosting

10 mins total

Vegan Ermine Frosting Recipe (17)

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Vegan Ermine Frosting Recipe (18)

Vegan Ermine Frosting Recipe (19)

Vegan Ermine Frosting

This creamy vegan ermine frosting is perfect over cupcakes, vegan red velvet cake, or even with this homemade Suzy Q Cake! It's not as sweet as some frosting, so you can use it as a generous filling between cake layers.

5 from 18 votes

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Course: Dessert

Cuisine: American

Prep Time: 15 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 25 minutes minutes

Total Time: 40 minutes minutes

Servings: 14

Calories: 202kcal

Author: Marly McMillen

Ingredients

  • cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup plant-based milk
  • 1 cup vegan butter
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Instructions

  • Whisk together the sugar, flour, and salt in a saucepan over medium heat. Cook for 1 to 2 minutes to toast the flour.

  • Pour in the vegan milk and use a whisk or spatula to stir it in.

  • Continue stirring as the mixture comes slowly to a low boil and thickens. Don't turn up the heat, or you'll risk burning it. Once it's thick enough that a spoon leaves a trail, transfer it to a heat-proof bowl, cover it with waxed paper touching the surface (to prevent a skin from forming), and refrigerate until completely cool.

  • Once the flour mixture is cool, add the butter to a mixing bowl and mix on medium-high speed until light and fluffy, around 2 minutes.

  • Turn the mixer speed down to medium and spoon in the cooled flour mixture, a spoonful at a time, mixing to incorporate it until adding more. You'll need to scrape down the sides of the bowl regularly.

  • Once all the flour mixture is added and mixed, add the vanilla, turn up the speed to medium-high, and whip for up to a minute, until the frosting is light and fluffy.

  • You can use this frosting immediately on a cooled cake. Otherwise, cover the frosting and store it in the fridge for up to 5 days. When you're ready, let it sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes, then use a mixer to whip it aga¼in to make sure it's light and fluffy. You can freeze this frosting in freezer-safe bags or containers for up to 3 months. When you're ready to use it, thaw it overnight in the fridge, then follow the tip above to whip it again.

Recommended Equipment

Electric Mixer

Cake Pans

Spatula

(The products above contain sponsored links to products we use and recommend)

Notes

You can substitute vegetable shortening for the vegan butter.

You can use soy milk, almond milk, or even coconut milk for this recipe.

For chocolate ermine frosting, add ¼ cup cocoa powder after the flour mixture has been incorporated and mix until light and fluffy.

Be sure to let the flour mixture cool completely before adding it to the whipped butter.

Calories: 202kcal | Carbohydrates: 17g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 15g | Saturated Fat: 4g | Trans Fat: 2g | Sodium: 49mg | Potassium: 25mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 14g | Vitamin A: 36IU | Calcium: 22mg | Iron: 1mg

The nutrition information shown is an estimate provided by an online nutrition calculator and should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

Did you make this recipe?

Leave a rating below then tag @namelymarly on Instagram and hashtag it #namelymarly. I love seeing your creations!

Vegan Ermine Frosting Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Why is my ermine frosting not thickening? ›

If your ermine frosting is too runny, check the temperature. If it's a warm day, the butter may have been too warm before mixing, causing the frosting to become less stable. Softened butter should land around 65 to 70°F for best results.

Does ermine frosting get hard? ›

Like any buttercream, it will firm up to the consistency of butter in the fridge. Ermine Frosting should be eaten at room temperature. Let it back at room temperature for 1 or 2 hours to soften again before consuming, time depending on how hot the day is.

Why is my ermine frosting greasy? ›

Troubleshooting: If the frosting feels dense, stiff, greasy, or curdled, it is likely too cold; to warm, briefly set over a pan of steaming water, just until you see the edges melting slightly, then re-whip. If the frosting feels soft and loose, it is likely too warm.

What do vegan bakers use instead of butter? ›

What are good vegan butter substitutes? In baking, you can use vegan butter, applesauce, dairy-free yogurt, coconut oil, coconut butter, olive oil, nut butter, mashed banana and mashed avocado. In cooking, you can use olive oil, coconut oil, vegetable stock, or avocado oil to replace butter.

Is ermine frosting better than buttercream? ›

Ermine frosting can be traced back to the 1800s and was the frosting used on mahogany cake – otherwise known as the OG red velvet. One of the main pros of this buttercream is that it uses way less sugar and butter than its popular buttercream cousin, the typical American buttercream.

What is another name for Ermine frosting? ›

Also called milk frosting, boiled milk frosting, cooked flour frosting, or roux frosting, ermine icing is made by first cooking together a mixture of flour, milk (or water), and sugar until thick, cooling that mixture, and then beating in butter until it's light, fluffy, and silky — as silky as an ermine's fur, as the ...

Is ermine frosting stable in hot weather? ›

Ermine frosting was a front runner for high heat and humidity tests. It survived both high temps and humidty tests with just a slight deflation but otherwise kept its piped shape on top of a cupcake.

What are the pros and cons of Ermine buttercream? ›

A bit more time than American Buttercream, but still fairly easy to make. Pros: Doesn't involve the use of a candy thermometer or eggs. Cons: Uses flour, so not gluten free. Can be very soft, and doesn't hold up well to piping decorations, and heat.

What is the most difficult frosting to make? ›

Swiss meringue Buttercream

The egg whites and sugar are cooked over a bath and whipped into a meringue. The butter is then added in, creating a light yet stable buttercream. This gets a difficult rating because cooking typically requires cooking the egg whites with sugar before mixing it into the butter.

What frosting do professionals use for cakes? ›

Swiss meringue buttercream is probably the most standard buttercream for pastry professionals. It is incredibly smooth, making it an extremely popular choice for icing cakes. Compared to American buttercream, it has a much stronger butter flavor, but is considerably less sweet.

Is ermine frosting good for piping? ›

Enter ermine buttercream. While it takes a little more time and prep work, it uses no powdered sugar and far less regular granulated sugar. It also works great for piping and can be colored just like any other buttercream. Another great thing about ermine frosting is that it doesn't use eggs like meringue frostings.

Where did ermine frosting originate? ›

The Origins of Ermine Frosting

Ermine frosting was likely developed in the late nineteenth century to pair with Mahogany cake, a popular chocolate cake in the United States. Ermine frosting is also the traditional frosting used for red velvet cake.

How do you thicken fluffy frosting? ›

Most frostings contain powdered sugar, or icing sugar, and the most common way to thicken a runny frosting is by gradually mixing in a bit more powdered sugar to offset the liquid ingredients. Sprinkle in 1 to 2 tbsp (15 to 30 mL) of powdered sugar at a time, then stir it in and check the consistency.

How do you thicken frosting without butter? ›

Heavy Cream

Try thickening it with a bit of heavy whipping cream. You can add up to ¼ cup of heavy cream, depending on how much you need to thicken it. Then whip the frosting until it fluffs up. Heavy cream also works if the recipe instructs you to heat the frosting.

What is a plant-based butter alternative? ›

Plant-based butter, also referred to as vegan butter, is a nondairy butter substitute that's typically made by combining water with a plant-derived oil, such as olive, avocado, coconut, palm kernel oil, or a combination of oils.

What is vegan buttercream frosting made of? ›

The two main differences between traditional and dairy-free buttercream frosting are: The dairy butter is replaced with vegan butter. The whipping cream or milk is replaced with non-dairy milk.

What is a substitute for margarine in frosting? ›

It's easy to swap in coconut oil, olive oil, canola oil, avocado oil, or vegetable oil for margarine. In most recipes, oil is substituted for margarine at a 3:4 ratio. This accounts for any water or other ingredients in the margarine. So, for every cup of margarine in the recipe, use 3/4 cup of oil.

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